Таблица плотности растворов
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HCl Хлористоводородная кислота, Mw=36.46g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
0.36
0.0987
3.60
1
1.36
0.3749
13.67
1.005
2.364
0.6549
23.88
1.01
3.374
0.9393
34.25
1.015
4.388
1.2276
44.76
1.02
5.408
1.5204
55.43
1.025
6.433
1.8173
66.26
1.03
7.464
2.1188
77.25
1.035
8.49
2.4217
88.30
1.04
9.51
2.7257
99.38
1.045
10.52
3.0296
110.46
1.05
11.52
3.3334
121.54
1.055
12.51
3.6370
132.61
1.06
13.5
3.9434
143.78
1.065
14.495
4.2539
155.10
1.07
15.485
4.5657
166.46
1.075
16.47
4.8787
177.88
1.08
17.45
5.1929
189.33
1.085
18.43
5.5098
200.89
1.09
19.41
5.8294
212.54
1.095
20.39
6.1517
224.29
1.1
21.36
6.4736
236.03
1.105
22.33
6.7982
247.86
1.11
23.29
7.1224
259.68
1.115
24.25
7.4493
271.60
1.12
25.22
7.7818
283.73
1.125
26.2
8.1201
296.06
1.13
27.18
8.4611
308.49
1.135
28.18
8.8111
321.25
1.14
29.17
9.1606
334.00
1.145
30.14
9.5066
346.61
1.15
31.14
9.8647
359.67
1.155
32.14
10.2256
372.82
1.16
33.16
10.5956
386.31
1.165
34.18
10.9683
399.91
1.17
36.23
11.7256
427.51
1.18
38.32
12.5071
456.01
1.19
40
13.1432
479.20
1.198
HClO4 Хлорная кислота (Perchloric Acid), Mw=100.46g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
1
0.1000
10.05
1.005
3.61
0.3665
36.82
1.02
6.88
0.7122
71.55
1.04
10.06
1.0615
106.64
1.06
13.08
1.4062
141.26
1.08
16
1.7519
176.00
1.1
18.88
2.1049
211.46
1.12
21.64
2.4557
246.70
1.14
24.3
2.8059
281.88
1.16
26.82
3.1503
316.48
1.18
29.26
3.4951
351.12
1.2
31.61
3.8388
385.64
1.22
33.85
4.1782
419.74
1.24
36.03
4.5190
453.98
1.26
38.1
4.8545
487.68
1.28
40.1
5.1891
521.30
1.3
42.02
5.5212
554.66
1.32
43.89
5.8543
588.13
1.34
45.71
6.1881
621.66
1.36
47.49
6.5236
655.36
1.38
49.23
6.8606
689.22
1.4
50.9
7.1947
722.78
1.42
52.51
7.5268
756.14
1.44
54.03
7.8523
788.84
1.46
55.55
8.1838
822.14
1.48
57.06
8.5198
855.90
1.5
58.54
8.8573
889.81
1.52
60.04
9.2038
924.62
1.54
61.52
9.5532
959.71
1.56
63
9.9084
995.40
1.58
64.5
10.2727
1032.00
1.6
66.01
10.6447
1069.36
1.62
66.76
10.8321
1088.19
1.63
67.51
11.0209
1107.16
1.64
68.26
11.2113
1126.29
1.65
69.02
11.4049
1145.73
1.66
69.77
11.5982
1165.16
1.67
70.15
11.6963
1175.01
1.675
HNO3 Азотная кислота, Mw=63.01g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
0.3296
0.0523
3.30
1
3.982
0.6446
40.62
1.02
7.53
1.2429
78.31
1.04
10.97
1.8455
116.28
1.06
14.31
2.4528
154.55
1.08
17.58
3.0690
193.38
1.1
20.79
3.6954
232.85
1.12
23.94
4.3313
272.92
1.14
27
4.9706
313.20
1.16
30
5.6182
354.00
1.18
32.94
6.2733
395.28
1.2
35.93
6.9568
438.35
1.22
39.02
7.6789
483.85
1.24
42.14
8.4267
530.96
1.26
45.27
9.1963
579.46
1.28
48.42
9.9898
629.46
1.3
51.71
10.8328
682.57
1.32
55.13
11.7242
738.74
1.34
58.78
12.6870
799.41
1.36
62.7
13.7321
865.26
1.38
66.97
14.8799
937.58
1.4
71.63
16.1426
1017.15
1.42
76.71
17.5309
1104.62
1.44
82.39
19.0905
1202.89
1.46
89.07
20.9211
1318.24
1.48
96.73
23.0273
1450.95
1.5
97.23
23.1772
1460.39
1.502
97.74
23.3298
1470.01
1.504
98.25
23.4827
1479.65
1.506
98.76
23.6359
1489.30
1.508
99.26
23.7871
1498.83
1.51
99.77
23.9410
1508.52
1.512
100
24.0121
1513.00
1.513
H3PO4 Фосфорная кислота, Mw= 98.00g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
1
0.1024
10.04
1.0038
2
0.2060
20.18
1.0092
4
0.4163
40.80
1.02
6
0.6312
61.85
1.0309
8
0.8506
83.36
1.042
10
1.0747
105.32
1.0532
12
1.3037
127.76
1.0647
14
1.5377
150.70
1.0764
16
1.7770
174.14
1.0884
18
2.0219
198.14
1.1008
20
2.2722
222.68
1.1134
24
2.7906
273.48
1.1395
28
3.3329
326.62
1.1665
30
3.6138
354.15
1.1805
35
4.3429
425.60
1.216
40
5.1184
501.60
1.254
45
5.9372
581.85
1.293
50
6.8112
667.50
1.335
55
7.7393
758.45
1.379
60
8.7306
855.60
1.426
H2SO4 Серная кислота, Mw=98.08g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
0.261
0.0266
2.61
1
3.242
0.3372
33.07
1.02
6.237
0.6613
64.86
1.04
9.129
0.9866
96.77
1.06
11.96
1.3170
129.17
1.08
14.73
1.6520
162.03
1.1
17.43
1.9904
195.22
1.12
18.76
2.1614
211.99
1.13
23.95
2.8570
280.22
1.17
25.21
3.0330
297.48
1.18
27.72
3.3915
332.64
1.2
30.18
3.7540
368.20
1.22
32.61
4.1228
404.36
1.24
35.01
4.4976
441.13
1.26
37.36
4.8757
478.21
1.28
39.68
5.2594
515.84
1.3
41.95
5.6458
553.74
1.32
44.17
6.0346
591.88
1.34
46.33
6.4242
630.09
1.36
48.45
6.8170
668.61
1.38
50.5
7.2084
707.00
1.4
52.51
7.6024
745.64
1.42
54.49
8.0002
784.66
1.44
56.41
8.3971
823.59
1.46
58.31
8.7988
862.99
1.48
60.17
9.2022
902.55
1.5
62
9.6085
942.40
1.52
63.81
10.0191
982.67
1.54
65.59
10.4323
1023.20
1.56
67.35
10.8496
1064.13
1.58
69.09
11.2708
1105.44
1.6
70.82
11.6974
1147.28
1.62
72.52
12.1261
1189.33
1.64
74.22
12.5617
1232.05
1.66
75.92
13.0042
1275.46
1.68
77.63
13.4554
1319.71
1.7
79.37
13.9189
1365.16
1.72
81.16
14.3983
1412.18
1.74
83.06
14.9047
1461.86
1.76
85.16
15.4552
1515.85
1.78
87.69
16.0932
1578.42
1.8
91.11
16.9066
1658.20
1.82
91.56
17.0088
1668.22
1.822
92
17.1093
1678.08
1.824
92.51
17.2230
1689.23
1.826
93.03
17.3388
1700.59
1.828
93.64
17.4716
1713.61
1.83
94.32
17.6177
1727.94
1.832
95.12
17.7865
1744.50
1.834
95.72
17.9085
1756.46
1.835
HCOOH Муравьиная кислота, Mw=46.03g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
5
1.0990
50.59
1.0117
10
2.2262
102.47
1.0247
16
3.6129
166.30
1.0394
22
5.0366
231.84
1.0538
30
6.9933
321.90
1.073
38
9.0150
414.96
1.092
42
10.0515
462.67
1.1016
50
12.1747
560.40
1.1208
58
14.3419
660.16
1.1382
62
15.4535
711.33
1.1473
70
17.7258
815.92
1.1656
74
18.8947
869.72
1.1753
80
20.6144
948.88
1.1861
86
22.3772
1030.02
1.1977
90
23.5509
1084.05
1.2045
92
24.1423
1111.27
1.2079
94
24.7467
1139.09
1.2118
96
25.3588
1167.26
1.2159
98
25.9403
1194.03
1.2184
100
26.5327
1221.30
1.2213
CH3COOHУксусная кислота, Mw=60.05g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
5
0.8372
50.28
1.0055
10
1.6863
101.26
1.0126
15
2.5466
152.93
1.0195
20
3.4175
205.22
1.0261
25
4.2981
258.10
1.0324
30
5.1872
311.49
1.0383
35
6.0826
365.26
1.0436
40
6.9862
419.52
1.0488
45
7.8939
474.03
1.0534
50
8.8052
528.75
1.0575
55
9.7187
583.61
1.0611
60
10.6331
638.52
1.0642
65
11.5463
693.36
1.0667
70
12.4566
748.02
1.0686
75
13.3601
802.28
1.0697
80
14.2535
855.92
1.0699
82
14.6057
877.07
1.0696
84
14.9549
898.04
1.0691
86
15.3010
918.82
1.0684
88
15.6422
939.31
1.0674
90
15.9767
959.40
1.066
92
16.3057
979.16
1.0643
94
16.6241
998.28
1.062
96
16.9283
1016.54
1.0589
98
17.2157
1033.80
1.0549
100
17.4804
1049.70
1.0497
Щелочи.
KOH Mw=56.1g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
0.197
0.0351
1.97
1
2.38
0.4327
24.28
1.02
4.58
0.8491
47.63
1.04
6.74
1.2735
71.44
1.06
8.89
1.7114
96.01
1.08
11.03
2.1627
121.33
1.1
13.14
2.6233
147.17
1.12
15.22
3.0928
173.51
1.14
17.29
3.5751
200.56
1.16
19.35
4.0701
228.33
1.18
21.38
4.5733
256.56
1.2
23.38
5.0844
285.24
1.22
25.36
5.6054
314.46
1.24
27.32
6.1360
344.23
1.26
29.25
6.6738
374.40
1.28
31.15
7.2184
404.95
1.3
33.03
7.7718
436.00
1.32
34.9
8.3362
467.66
1.34
36.73
8.9042
499.53
1.36
38.56
9.4853
532.13
1.38
40.37
10.0745
565.18
1.4
42.15
10.6690
598.53
1.42
43.92
11.2736
632.45
1.44
45.66
11.8830
666.64
1.46
47.39
12.5022
701.37
1.48
49.1
13.1283
736.50
1.5
49.95
13.4447
754.25
1.51
50.8
13.7640
772.16
1.52
51.64
14.0836
790.09
1.53
52.05
14.2418
798.97
1.535
NaOH Mw=40.0g/M, 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
0.159
0.0398
1.59
1
1.94
0.4947
19.79
1.02
3.74
0.9724
38.90
1.04
5.56
1.4734
58.94
1.06
7.38
1.9926
79.70
1.08
9.19
2.5273
101.09
1.1
11.01
3.0828
123.31
1.12
12.83
3.6566
146.26
1.14
14.64
4.2456
169.82
1.16
16.44
4.8498
193.99
1.18
18.25
5.4750
219.00
1.2
20.07
6.1214
244.85
1.22
21.9
6.7890
271.56
1.24
23.73
7.4750
299.00
1.26
25.56
8.1792
327.17
1.28
27.41
8.9083
356.33
1.3
29.26
9.6558
386.23
1.32
31.14
10.4319
417.28
1.34
33.06
11.2404
449.62
1.36
35.01
12.0785
483.14
1.38
36.99
12.9465
517.86
1.4
38.99
13.8415
553.66
1.42
41.03
14.7708
590.83
1.44
43.12
15.7388
629.55
1.46
45.22
16.7314
669.26
1.48
46.27
17.2356
689.42
1.49
47.33
17.7488
709.95
1.5
48.38
18.2635
730.54
1.51
49.44
18.7872
751.49
1.52
50.5
19.3163
772.65
1.53
Другие вещества.
H2O2 Перекись водорода, Mw=34.01g/M; 18oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
1
0.2947
10.02
1.0022
2
0.5915
20.12
1.0058
4
1.1915
40.52
1.0131
6
1.8002
61.22
1.0204
8
2.4174
82.22
1.0277
10
3.0435
103.51
1.0351
12
3.6783
125.10
1.0425
14
4.3218
146.99
1.0499
16
4.9745
169.18
1.0574
18
5.6360
191.68
1.0649
20
6.3070
214.50
1.0725
22
6.9875
237.64
1.0802
24
7.6777
261.12
1.088
26
8.3779
284.93
1.0959
28
9.0891
309.12
1.104
30
9.8106
333.66
1.1122
35
11.6567
396.45
1.1327
40
13.5678
461.44
1.1536
45
15.6117
530.96
1.1799
50
17.5919
598.30
1.1966
55
19.7101
670.34
1.2188
60
21.9041
744.96
1.2416
65
24.1805
822.38
1.2652
70
26.5448
902.79
1.2897
75
28.9966
986.18
1.3149
80
31.5343
1072.48
1.3406
85
34.1575
1161.70
1.3667
90
36.8653
1253.79
1.3931
95
39.6564
1348.72
1.4197
NH3 Mw=17.03g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
0.0465
0.0273
0.46
0.998
0.977
0.5703
9.71
0.994
1.89
1.0987
18.71
0.99
3.3
1.9068
32.47
0.984
4.27
2.4572
41.85
0.98
5.75
3.2886
56.01
0.974
6.75
3.8447
65.48
0.97
8.29
4.6926
79.92
0.964
9.34
5.2651
89.66
0.96
10.95
6.1341
104.46
0.954
12.03
6.7108
114.29
0.95
13.71
7.5997
129.42
0.944
14.88
8.2133
139.87
0.94
16.65
9.1316
155.51
0.934
17.85
9.7478
166.01
0.93
19.67
10.6724
181.75
0.924
20.88
11.2799
192.10
0.92
22.75
12.2099
207.94
0.914
24.03
12.8405
218.67
0.91
26
13.8015
235.04
0.904
27.33
14.4433
245.97
0.9
29.33
15.3970
262.21
0.894
30.68
16.0336
273.05
0.89
32.84
17.0467
290.31
0.884
34.35
17.7499
302.28
0.88
NH2OH Гидроксиламин, Mw=33.03g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
1
0.3028
10.00
1.0002
2
0.6069
20.05
1.0023
4
1.2189
40.26
1.0065
6
1.8360
60.64
1.0107
8
2.4581
81.19
1.0149
10
3.0857
101.92
1.0192
12
3.7184
122.82
1.0235
14
4.3564
143.89
1.0278
16
5.0001
165.15
1.0322
18
5.6490
186.59
1.0366
22
6.9630
229.99
1.0454
26
8.2998
274.14
1.0544
28
8.9781
296.55
1.0591
30
9.6612
319.11
1.0637
35
11.3965
376.43
1.0755
40
13.1698
435.00
1.0875
45
14.9823
494.87
1.0997
50
16.8362
556.10
1.1122
55
18.7313
618.70
1.1249
CH3OH Метанол, Mw=32.04g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
0
0.0000
0.00
0.9982
5
1.5443
49.48
0.9896
10
3.0634
98.15
0.9815
15
4.5599
146.10
0.974
20
6.0337
193.32
0.9666
25
7.4844
239.80
0.9592
30
8.9092
285.45
0.9515
35
10.3045
330.16
0.9433
40
11.6667
373.80
0.9345
45
12.9944
416.34
0.9252
50
14.2884
457.80
0.9156
55
15.5387
497.86
0.9052
60
16.7528
536.76
0.8946
65
17.9217
574.21
0.8834
70
19.0403
610.05
0.8715
75
20.1124
644.40
0.8592
80
21.1461
677.52
0.8469
85
22.1255
708.90
0.834
90
23.0393
738.18
0.8202
95
23.9042
765.89
0.8062
100
24.7097
791.70
0.7917
C2H5OH Этанол, Mw=46.1g/M; 20oC
весовой % (w/w)
M
g/L
p
объем %
4.02
0.8642
39.84
0.991
5.05
8.05
1.7195
79.27
0.9847
10.04
12.14
2.5778
118.84
0.9789
15.06
16.21
3.4234
157.82
0.9736
20.00
20.4
4.2840
197.49
0.9681
25.03
24.64
5.1429
237.09
0.9622
30.03
28.93
5.9969
276.46
0.9556
35.02
33.33
6.8540
315.97
0.948
40.03
37.83
7.7096
355.41
0.9395
45.03
42.47
8.5686
395.01
0.9301
50.04
44.32
8.9044
410.49
0.9262
52.01
46.23
9.2470
426.29
0.9221
54.01
48.15
9.5872
441.97
0.9179
56.00
50.15
9.9375
458.12
0.9135
58.03
52.12
10.2782
473.82
0.9091
60.03
54.1
10.6158
489.39
0.9046
62.01
56.12
10.9562
505.08
0.9
64.00
58.22
11.3055
521.19
0.8952
66.02
60.29
12.8218
591.08
0.9804
68.02
62.4
11.9859
552.55
0.8855
70.01
64.59
12.3351
568.65
0.8804
72.04
66.79
12.6800
584.55
0.8752
74.06
69
13.0217
600.30
0.87
76.05
73.53
13.7043
631.77
0.8592
80.04
75.85
14.0446
647.46
0.8536
82.03
78.24
14.3887
663.32
0.8478
84.04
80.68
14.7324
679.16
0.8418
86.05
83.17
15.0752
694.97
0.8356
88.05
85.69
15.4130
710.54
0.8292
90.02
88.62
15.7940
728.10
0.8216
92.25
91.02
16.0953
742.00
0.8152
94.02
93.86
16.4387
757.83
0.8074
96.02
96.8
16.7773
773.43
0.799
98.00
100
17.1193
789.20
0.7892
100.00
C3H8O Изопропанол, Mw=60.10g/M; 15oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
5
0.8240
49.52
0.9904
10
1.6366
98.36
0.9836
15
2.4402
146.66
0.9777
20
3.2329
194.30
0.9715
25
4.0108
241.05
0.9642
30
4.7666
286.47
0.9549
35
5.5010
330.61
0.9446
40
6.2116
373.32
0.9333
45
6.9035
414.90
0.922
50
7.5740
455.20
0.9104
55
8.2253
494.34
0.8988
60
8.8542
532.14
0.8869
65
9.4656
568.88
0.8752
70
10.0562
604.38
0.8634
75
10.6285
638.78
0.8517
80
11.1774
671.76
0.8397
85
11.7077
703.63
0.8278
90
12.2121
733.95
0.8155
95
12.6867
762.47
0.8026
100
13.2962
799.10
0.7991
C3H8O3 Глицерол, Mw=92.09g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
5
0.5484
50.51
1.0101
10
1.1099
102.21
1.0221
15
1.6850
155.18
1.0345
20
2.2739
209.40
1.047
25
2.8768
264.93
1.0597
30
3.4945
321.81
1.0727
35
4.1275
380.10
1.086
40
4.7758
439.80
1.0995
45
5.4377
500.76
1.1128
50
6.1152
563.15
1.1263
55
6.8074
626.89
1.1398
60
7.5142
691.98
1.1533
65
8.2371
758.55
1.167
70
8.9756
826.56
1.1808
75
9.7274
895.80
1.1944
80
10.4932
966.32
1.2079
85
11.2736
1038.19
1.2214
90
12.0668
1111.23
1.2347
95
12.8764
1185.79
1.2482
100
13.6920
1260.90
1.2609
(CH3)2CO Ацетон (Acetone), Mw=58.08g/M; 25oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
5
0.8523
49.50
0.99
10
1.6925
98.30
0.983
15
2.5207
146.40
0.976
20
3.3368
193.80
0.969
25
4.1365
240.25
0.961
30
4.9277
286.20
0.954
35
5.6947
330.75
0.945
40
6.4532
374.80
0.937
45
7.1823
417.15
0.927
50
7.8857
458.00
0.916
55
8.5606
497.20
0.904
60
9.2252
535.80
0.893
65
9.8597
572.65
0.881
70
10.4735
608.30
0.869
75
11.0537
642.00
0.856
80
11.6116
674.40
0.843
85
12.1470
705.50
0.83
90
12.6446
734.40
0.816
95
13.1181
761.90
0.802
100
13.5331
786.00
0.786
Glucose (глюкоза) C6H12O6, Mw=180.16g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
2
0.1117
20.12
1.0058
4
0.2251
40.55
1.0138
6
0.3402
61.30
1.0216
8
0.4572
82.37
1.0296
10
0.5760
103.77
1.0377
12
0.6967
125.52
1.046
14
0.8192
147.59
1.0542
16
0.9437
170.02
1.0626
18
1.0702
192.82
1.0712
20
1.1987
215.96
1.0798
22
1.3293
239.49
1.0886
24
1.4619
263.38
1.0974
26
1.5967
287.66
1.1064
28
1.7334
312.28
1.1153
30
1.8728
337.41
1.1247
Sucrose (сахароза) C12H22O11, Mw=342.30g/M; 20oC
% (w/w)
M
g/L
p
индекс
рефракции
2
0.0587
20.10
1.005
1.3359
4
0.1184
40.52
1.013
1.3388
6
0.1790
61.26
1.021
1.3418
8
0.2405
82.32
1.029
1.3448
10
0.3032
103.80
1.038
1.3478
12
0.3667
125.52
1.046
1.3509
14
0.4311
147.56
1.054
1.3541
16
0.4969
170.08
1.063
1.3573
18
0.5637
192.96
1.072
1.3605
20
0.6316
216.20
1.081
1.3638
22
0.7006
239.80
1.09
1.3672
24
0.7706
263.76
1.099
1.3706
26
0.8416
288.08
1.108
1.3740
28
0.9145
313.04
1.118
1.3775
30
0.9877
338.10
1.127
1.3811
32
1.0629
363.84
1.137
1.3847
34
1.1383
389.64
1.146
1.3883
36
1.2158
416.16
1.156
1.3920
38
1.2944
443.08
1.166
1.3958
40
1.3742
470.40
1.176
1.3997
42
1.4564
498.54
1.187
1.4036
44
1.5387
526.68
1.197
1.4076
46
1.6234
555.68
1.208
1.4117
48
1.7094
585.12
1.219
1.4158
50
1.7967
615.00
1.23
1.4200
52
1.8852
645.32
1.241
1.4242
54
1.9751
676.08
1.252
1.4285
56
2.0663
707.28
1.263
1.4329
58
2.1604
739.50
1.275
1.4373
60
2.2542
771.60
1.286
1.4418
62
2.3510
804.76
1.298
1.4464
64
2.4493
838.40
1.31
1.4509
66
2.5490
872.52
1.322
1.4555
Таблица плотности растворов
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